MSN messanger shortcuts

Keyboard Shortcuts for MSN Messenger 7

To find out the correct keyboard shortcuts
- Press ALT and the bar will come up.
- Press the underlined letter e.g. ‘f’ is File,‘t’ is Tools
- And then look on the menu to see what shortcut you want.

- On one of the letters of the option you want, there will be an underlined letter

For example:

to change the display picture
-Alt
-t
-y

‘t’ because that is the underlined letter for Tools
‘y’ because that is the underlined letter for Change My Display Picture

Before you carry on reading, please note that this version is only for the ENGLISH version of msn messenger 7. Other languages may be different. If they are you will have to find them your self using the above method.

[note:

- ‘,’ (comma) means you press it after the command before

- ‘;’ (semi-colon) the commands after this symbol are options within that command (the parts in italic and tabbed) e.g. for changing status to online press ALT,f,m,o]


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SHORTCUTS…

—————————————————————————————————

~ Main Contact List Window ~

[File…]

ALT,f and

i – sign in

n – sign out

m – change status;
o – online
b – busy
e – be right back
a – away
p – on the phone
l – out to lunch
f – appear offline

s – personalised status [ MSG Plus! ]

g – go to;
h – msn homepage
b – inbox

i – my offline messages
m – msn today

f – send a file or photo

o – open received files

h – message history

c – close

[Contacts…]

ALT,c and

a – add contact

s – search for a contact;

a – advanced search

s – search by interest

b – go to my address book

d – view display pictures;

l – Large

s – Small

n – None

m – manage contacts;

d – delete a contact

v – view profile

p – properties

c – view contacts by;

d – display name

e – email address

g – manage groups;

n – create a new group

d – delete a group

r – rename a group

c – sort contacts by;

g – groups

o – online / offline status

m – group mobile contacts together

f – group offline contacts together

l – save contact list

p – import contact list from file

[Actions…]

ALT,a and

s – send an instant message

o – send other;

e – email

m – mobile

k – wink

f – file or photo

a – audio/video;

a – audio conversation

s – webcam

c – start an activity

g – play a game

m – get more from messenger;

e – emoticons

b – backgrounds

t – theme packs

[Tools…]

ALT,t and

n – always on top

m – my emoticons

u – my backgrounds

y – change my display picture

k – my winks

l – view alerts history

p – publish my phone numbers

e – edit my mobile settings

w – audio/video tuning wizard

c – webcam settings

o – options

b – billing information;

e – emoticons

b – backgrounds

t – theme packs

[Help…]

ALT,h and

h – help topics

b – billing support;

e – emoticons

b – backgrounds

t – theme packs

s – service status

p – privacy statement

t – terms of use

c – customer experience improvement program

f – send feedback

a – about msn messenger

[EXTRA PLUS! SHORTCUTS…]

ALT,p and

o – open log files

e – event log window

l – lock messenger

c, enter – task scheduler

c, c enter – contact list clean-up

s – sound library

w – configuration wizard

p – preferences

h – online help

a – about

~Conversation Window~

[File…]

ALT,f and

s – save

a – save as

f – send a file or photo

o – open received files

h – view message history

c – close

[Edit…]

ALT,e and

u – undo / ctrl + z

t – cut / ctrl + x

c – copy / ctrl + c

p – paste / ctrl + v

d – delete / del

a – select all / ctrl + a

f – change the font

[Actions…]

ALT,a and

i – invite contact

f – send a file or photo

d – send a nudge

w – send a wink

e – send an email

k – share current background

a – audio/video;

t – start an audio conversation

s – send my webcam conversation

m – more;

v – view contacts webcam

c – start a video conference

[Tools…]

ALT,t and

t – text size;

g – largest

l – larger

m – medium

s – smaller

a – smallest

l – show toolbars;

s – standard

f – formatting

n – always on top

m – my emoticons

k – my winks

u – my backgrounds

y – change my display picture

i – preview pictures before transfer;

l – large

s – small

n – none

e – show emoticons

w – audio/video tuning wizard

c – webcam settings

[Help…]

ALT,h and

h – help topics

w – welcome to messenger

s – service status

p – privacy statement

t – terms of use

c – customer experience improvement program

f – send feedback

a – about messenger

[EXTRA PLUS! SHORTCUTS…]

ALT,p and

l – log this chat

p – open this log file

d – disable personalised status

o – override text format

a – auto accept requests

s – insert special tag;

t – current time

d – current date

n – my name

e – my email

c – contact name(s)

o – contact email(s)

u – custom contact name(s)

i – current IP

t – network card IP

w – winamp song title

v – software version

r – plugins version

f, enter – insert format tag;

o – bold text

i – italic text

u – underlined text

s – strikeout text

c – text colour / ctrl + k

b – text background colour

r – reset format

c – send command;

c – change status;

o – online
b – busy
e – be right back
a – away
p – on the phone
l – out to lunch
f – appear offline

s – sign out

u – built in sounds;

h – hello!

y – bye!

b – be right back

s – im stupid

o – youre boring!

m – are you mad?

g – oh my god!

k – kiss

e – evil laugh

i – imperial march

c – come on

r – right…

t – trekkie

d – dangerous

a – applause

w – woow!

y – yawn

o – contact operations;

b – block

u – unblock

d – display profile

i – invite

p – page

h – phone

v – voice chat

o – video chat

s – send instant message

e – send email

f - send file

s – special operations;

i – send action message

e – send message without emoticons

w – send message without analysis

l – send message to all

p – send ping request

b – block group

u – unblock group

a – check emails

h – clear history

l – lock messenger

c – close chat

>

n – change nickname / /nick

d – change display picture

r – run program

m – more…

u – plug-ins;

s – Stuffplug;

o – options

c, enter – change language

t – talker

i, enter – ignore

u – unignore

i, i enter – ignore list

c, c enter – change my auto talker

c, c, c enter – change my chat-only name

c, c, c, c enter – CE/DP stealer

c, c, c, c, c enter – configure

f – find text

q – send a quote

The universal command for shortcuts is ‘ / ’

[written by hmaster ~http://spaces.msn.com/members/hmaster~…]

Microsoft Excel Shortcut Keys

Action Menu equivalent comments Version

Ctrl+A - Select All None All

Ctrl+B - Bold Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Bold All

Ctrl+C - Copy Edit, Copy All

Ctrl+D - Fill down Edit, Fill, Down All

Ctrl+F - Find Edit, Find All

Ctrl+G - Go to Edit, Go to All

Ctrl+H - Replace Edit, Replace All

Ctrl+I - Italic Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Italic All

Ctrl+K - Insert Hyperlink Insert, Hyperlink Excel 97/2000

Ctrl+N - New Workbook File, New All

Ctrl+O - Open File, Open All

Ctrl+P - Print File, Print All

Ctrl+R - Fill Right Edit, Fill Right All

Ctrl+S - save File, Save All

Ctrl+U - Underline Format, Cells, Font, Underline, Single All

Ctrl+V - Paste Edit, Paste All

Ctrl W - Close File, Close Excel 97/2000

Ctrl+X - Cut Edit, Cut All

Ctrl+Y - Repeat Edit, Repeat All

Ctrl+Z - Undo Edit, Undo All

F1 - Help Help, Contents and Index All

F2 - Edit None All

F3 - Paste Name Insert, Name, Paste All

F4 - Repeat last action Edit, Repeat. Works while not in Edit mode. All

F4 - While typing a formula, switch between absolute/relative refs None All

F5 - Go to Edit, Go to All

F6 - Next Pane None All

F7 - Spell check Tools, Spelling All

F8 - Extend mode None All

F9 - Recalculate all workbooks Tools, Options, Calculation, Calc,Now All

F10 - Activate Menu bar N/A All

F11 - New Chart Insert, Chart All

F12 - Save As File, Save As All

Ctrl+: - Insert Current Time None All

Ctrl+; - Insert Current Date None All

Ctrl+” - Copy Value from Cell above Edit, Paste Special, Value All

Ctrl+’ - Copy Formula from Cell above Edit, Copy All

Shift - Hold down shift for additional functions in Excel’s menu none Excel 97/2000

Shift+F1 - What’s This? Help, What’s This? All

Shift+F2 - Edit cell comment Insert, Edit Comments All

Shift+F3 - Paste function into formula Insert, Function All

Shift+F4 - Find Next Edit, Find, Find Next All

Shift+F5 - Find Edit, Find, Find Next All

Shift+F6 - Previous Pane None All

Shift+F8 - Add to selection None All

Shift+F9 - Calculate active worksheet Calc Sheet All

Shift+F10 - Display shortcut menu None All

Shift+F11 - New worksheet Insert, Worksheet All

Shift+F12 - save File, Save All

Ctrl+F3 - Define name Insert, Names, Define All

Ctrl+F4 - Close File, Close All

Ctrl+F5 - XL, Restore window size Restore All

Ctrl+F6 - Next workbook window Window … All

Shift+Ctrl+F6 - Previous workbook window Window … All

Ctrl+F7 - Move window XL, Move All

Ctrl+F8 - Resize window XL, Size All

Ctrl+F9 - Minimize workbook XL, Minimize All

Ctrl+F10 - Maximize or restore window XL, Maximize All

Ctrl+F11 - Inset 4.0 Macro sheet none in Excel 97. In versions prior to 97 – Insert, Macro, 4.0 Macro All

Ctrl+F12 - File Open File, Open All

Alt+F1 - Insert Chart Insert, Chart… All

Alt+F2 - Save As File, Save As All

Alt+F4 - Exit File, Exit All

Alt+F8 - Macro dialog box Tools, Macro, Macros in Excel 97 Tools, Macros – in earlier versions Excel 97/2000

Alt+F11 style=""> - Visual Basic Editor Tools, Macro, Visual Basic Editor Excel 97/2000

Ctrl+Shift+F3 - Create name by using names of row and column labels Insert, Name, Create All

Ctrl+Shift+F6 - Previous Window Window … All

Ctrl+Shift+F12 - Print File, Print All

Alt+Shift+F1 - New worksheet Insert, Worksheet All

Alt+Shift+F2 - Save File, Save All

Alt+= - AutoSum No direct equivalent All

Ctrl+` - Toggle Value/Formula display Tools, Options, View, Formulas All

Ctrl+Shift+A - Insert argument names into formula No direct equivalent All

Alt+Down arrow - Display AutoComplete list None Excel 95

Alt+’ - Format Style dialog box Format, Style All

Ctrl+Shift+~ - General format Format, Cells, Number, Category, General All

Ctrl+Shift+! - Comma format Format, Cells, Number, Category, Number All

Ctrl+Shift+@ - Time format Format, Cells, Number, Category, and Time All

Ctrl+Shift+# - Date format Format, Cells, Number, Category, and Date All

Ctrl+Shift+$ - Currency format Format, Cells, Number, Category, Currency All

Ctrl+Shift+% - Percent format Format, Cells, Number, Category, and Percentage All

Ctrl+Shift+^ - Exponential format Format, Cells, Number, Category, All

Ctrl+Shift+& - Place outline border around selected cells Format, Cells, Border All

Ctrl+Shift+_ - Remove outline border Format, Cells, and Border All

Ctrl+Shift+* - Select current region Edit, Go to, Special, Current Region All

Ctrl++ - Insert Insert, (Rows, Columns, or Cells) Depends on selection All

Ctrl+- - Delete Delete, (Rows, Columns, or Cells) Depends on selection All

Ctrl+1 - Format cells dialog box Format, Cells All

Ctrl+2 - Bold Formats, Cells, Font, Font Style, Bold All

Ctrl+3 - Italic Formats, Cells, Font, Font Style, Italic All

Ctrl+4 - Underline Format, Cells, Font, Font Style, Underline All

Ctrl+5 - Strikethrough Format, Cells, Font, Effects, Strikethrough All

Ctrl+6 - Show/Hide objects Tools, Options, View, Objects, Show All/Hide All

Ctrl+7 - Show/Hide Standard toolbar View, Toolbars, Standard All

Ctrl+8 - Toggle Outline symbols None All

Ctrl+9 - Hide rows Format, Row, Hide All

Ctrl+0 - Hide columns Format, Column, Hide All

Ctrl+Shift+( - Unhide rows Format, Row, Unhide All

Ctrl+Shift+) - Unhide columns Format, Column, Unhide All

Alt or F10 - Activate the menu None All

Ctrl+Tab - In toolbar: next toolbar None Excel 97/2000

Shift+Ctrl+Tab - In toolbar: previous toolbar None Excel 97/2000

Ctrl+Tab - In a workbook: activate next workbook none

Duration of the day at poles

Gola 16: The gods living in the north at the Meru mountain (north pole) see one half of the Bhagola (celestial sphere with its centre at the centre of the earth) as revolving from left to right (i.e., clockwise); the demons living in the south at Badvâmukha (south pole) see the other half rotating from right to left (i.e., anti-clockwise).

Gola 17: The gods (at the north pole) see the sun after sunrise for half a solar year; so do the demons (at the south pole). Those living on the moon see the sun for half a lunar month; the humans here see it for half a civil day.

File sharing in Windows XP Professional

Sharing of files and folders can be managed in two ways. If you chose simplified file sharing, your folders can be shared with everyone on your network or work group, or you can make your folders private. (This is how folders are shared in Windows 2000.) However, in Windows XP Professional, you can also set folder permissions for specific users or groups. To do this, you must first change the default setting, which is simple file sharing. To change this setting, follow these steps:

* Open Control Panel, click Tools, and then click Folder Options.
* Click the View tab, and scroll to the bottom of the Advanced Settings list.
* Clear the Use simple file sharing (Recommended) check box.
* To manage folder permissions, browse to the folder in Windows Explorer, right–click the folder, and then click Properties. Click the Security tab, and assign permissions, such as Full Control, Modify, Read, and/or Write, to specific users.

You can set file and folder permissions only on drives formatted to use NTFS, and you must be the owner or have been granted permission to do so by the owner.

Heliocentrism

Aryabhata claims that the Earth turns on its own axis and some elements of his planetary epicyclic models rotate at the same speed as the motion of the planet around the Sun. Some interpreters claims that Aryabhata’s calculations were based on an underlying heliocentric model in which the planets orbit the Sun.